"viur" meaning in Middle High German

See viur in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /vyːr/, /fyːr/
Etymology: Inherited from Old High German fiur, from Proto-West Germanic *fuir. Etymology templates: {{dercat|gmh|gem-pro|inh=1}}, {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|gmh|goh|fiur|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old High German fiur, {{inh+|gmh|goh|fiur}} Inherited from Old High German fiur, {{inh|gmh|gmw-pro|*fuir}} Proto-West Germanic *fuir Head templates: {{head|gmh|noun|genitive singular|viures|plural|viur|g=n}} viur n (genitive singular viures, plural viur) Inflection templates: {{gmh-ndecl|n}} Forms: viures [genitive, singular], viur [plural], strong [table-tags], ein [indefinite, nominative, singular], daȥ [definite, nominative, singular], viur [nominative, noun, singular], diu [definite, nominative, plural], viur [nominative, noun, plural], eines [genitive, indefinite, singular], dës [definite, genitive, singular], viurs [genitive, noun, singular], viures [genitive, noun, singular], dër [definite, genitive, plural], viur [genitive, noun, plural], viure [genitive, noun, plural], eime [dative, indefinite, singular], dëm [dative, definite, singular], viur [dative, noun, singular], viure [dative, noun, singular], dën [dative, definite, plural], viurn [dative, noun, plural], viuren [dative, noun, plural], ein [accusative, indefinite, singular], daȥ [accusative, definite, singular], viur [accusative, noun, singular], diu [accusative, definite, plural], viur [accusative, noun, plural], fiur [alternative], vūr [alternative], fūr [alternative], viuwer (viwer) [alternative], fiuwer (fiwer) [alternative], veur [alternative], feur [alternative], veuer [alternative], feuer [alternative], vewer [alternative], fewer [alternative], vūwer [alternative], fūwer [alternative]
  1. fire Tags: neuter
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Alsatian",
          "lang_code": "gsw-fr",
          "word": "Fiir"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Swabian",
          "lang_code": "swg",
          "word": "Feier"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Swabian",
          "lang_code": "swg",
          "word": "Fuiet"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Swabian",
          "lang_code": "swg",
          "word": "Fuur"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Swabian",
          "lang_code": "swg",
          "word": "Feiar"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Walser",
          "lang_code": "wae",
          "word": "fir"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Alemannic German",
      "lang_code": "gsw",
      "word": "Füür"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Cimbrian",
          "lang_code": "cim",
          "word": "vôar"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Cimbrian",
          "lang_code": "cim",
          "word": "bôar"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Cimbrian",
          "lang_code": "cim",
          "word": "vaür"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Mòcheno",
          "lang_code": "mhn",
          "word": "vaier"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Bavarian",
      "lang_code": "bar",
      "word": "Faia"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Cimbrian",
          "lang_code": "cim",
          "word": "vôar"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Cimbrian",
          "lang_code": "cim",
          "word": "bôar"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Cimbrian",
          "lang_code": "cim",
          "word": "vaür"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Mòcheno",
          "lang_code": "mhn",
          "word": "vaier"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Bavarian",
      "lang_code": "bar",
      "word": "Feia"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Hunsrik",
          "lang_code": "hrx",
          "word": "Feier"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Hunsrik",
          "lang_code": "hrx",
          "word": "fayer"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Central Franconian",
      "lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
      "word": "Füür"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Hunsrik",
          "lang_code": "hrx",
          "word": "Feier"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Hunsrik",
          "lang_code": "hrx",
          "word": "fayer"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Central Franconian",
      "lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
      "word": "Feier"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Hunsrik",
          "lang_code": "hrx",
          "word": "Feier"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Hunsrik",
          "lang_code": "hrx",
          "word": "fayer"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Central Franconian",
      "lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
      "word": "Fouer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Feuer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "lang_code": "lb",
      "word": "Feier"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vilamovian",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "word": "faojer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "fayer",
      "word": "פֿײַער"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "fiur",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German fiur",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "fiur"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old High German fiur",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*fuir"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fuir",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old High German fiur, from Proto-West Germanic *fuir.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "viures",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viur",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmh-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daȥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eines",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dës",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viurs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viures",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dër",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viure",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eime",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dëm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viure",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dën",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viurn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viuren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daȥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiur",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vūr",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūr",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viuwer (viwer)",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiuwer (fiwer)",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veur",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feur",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veuer",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feuer",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vewer",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fewer",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vūwer",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūwer",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "viures",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "viur",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "viur n (genitive singular viures, plural viur)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "name": "gmh-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle High German",
  "lang_code": "gmh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle High German strong neuter nouns with null plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fire"
      ],
      "id": "en-viur-gmh-noun-3J8osS3R",
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vyːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fyːr/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "viur"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Alsatian",
          "lang_code": "gsw-fr",
          "word": "Fiir"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Swabian",
          "lang_code": "swg",
          "word": "Feier"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Swabian",
          "lang_code": "swg",
          "word": "Fuiet"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Swabian",
          "lang_code": "swg",
          "word": "Fuur"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Swabian",
          "lang_code": "swg",
          "word": "Feiar"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Walser",
          "lang_code": "wae",
          "word": "fir"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Alemannic German",
      "lang_code": "gsw",
      "word": "Füür"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Cimbrian",
          "lang_code": "cim",
          "word": "vôar"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Cimbrian",
          "lang_code": "cim",
          "word": "bôar"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Cimbrian",
          "lang_code": "cim",
          "word": "vaür"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Mòcheno",
          "lang_code": "mhn",
          "word": "vaier"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Bavarian",
      "lang_code": "bar",
      "word": "Faia"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Cimbrian",
          "lang_code": "cim",
          "word": "vôar"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Cimbrian",
          "lang_code": "cim",
          "word": "bôar"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Cimbrian",
          "lang_code": "cim",
          "word": "vaür"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Mòcheno",
          "lang_code": "mhn",
          "word": "vaier"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Bavarian",
      "lang_code": "bar",
      "word": "Feia"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Hunsrik",
          "lang_code": "hrx",
          "word": "Feier"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Hunsrik",
          "lang_code": "hrx",
          "word": "fayer"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Central Franconian",
      "lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
      "word": "Füür"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Hunsrik",
          "lang_code": "hrx",
          "word": "Feier"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Hunsrik",
          "lang_code": "hrx",
          "word": "fayer"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Central Franconian",
      "lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
      "word": "Feier"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Hunsrik",
          "lang_code": "hrx",
          "word": "Feier"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Hunsrik",
          "lang_code": "hrx",
          "word": "fayer"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Central Franconian",
      "lang_code": "gmw-cfr",
      "word": "Fouer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Feuer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "lang_code": "lb",
      "word": "Feier"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vilamovian",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "word": "faojer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "fayer",
      "word": "פֿײַער"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "fiur",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German fiur",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "fiur"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old High German fiur",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*fuir"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fuir",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old High German fiur, from Proto-West Germanic *fuir.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "viures",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viur",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmh-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daȥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eines",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dës",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viurs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viures",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dër",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viure",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eime",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dëm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viure",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dën",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viurn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viuren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daȥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiur",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vūr",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūr",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viuwer (viwer)",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiuwer (fiwer)",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veur",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feur",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veuer",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feuer",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vewer",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fewer",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vūwer",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fūwer",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "viures",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "viur",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "viur n (genitive singular viures, plural viur)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "name": "gmh-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle High German",
  "lang_code": "gmh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle High German lemmas",
        "Middle High German neuter nouns",
        "Middle High German nouns",
        "Middle High German strong neuter nouns with null plural",
        "Middle High German terms derived from Old High German",
        "Middle High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Middle High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Middle High German terms inherited from Old High German",
        "Middle High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Middle High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vyːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fyːr/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "viur"
}

Download raw JSONL data for viur meaning in Middle High German (6.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle High German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.